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  • Determination of optimal cutting parameters are 10H12NVMFA

    A number of tests in cutting setup alloy 10H12NVMFA fulfilled. A number of studies for specification of process gas (oxygen) impact on cutting speed, also of cutting speed impact on cutting width were performed. Optimal cutting parameters specified experimentally.

    Keywords: laser cutting, cutting speed, cut sidewall, oxygen pressure, capacity

  • The analysis of emergencies on linear part of the main gas pipelines.

    In article statistical data on failures on a linear part of the main gas pipelines are presented, the reasons of their emergence are defined. Standard scenarios of development of emergencies are provided, and also the basic principles of determination of frequency of emergence of failures are shined.

    Keywords: accident, analysis, diameter, linear part of the main gas pipelines, depressurization, scenario, pipeline.

  • Pilot studies of disperse structure of drop ablation when putting electroplated coatings

    In article questions of pilot studies of disperse structure of drop ablation are considered when putting electroplated coatings, the technique of performance of experiment is given, the design of experimental installation is considered, results of researches of dependence of height of take-off of drops of ablation over an electrolyte surface from their effective radius are given

    Keywords: electroplated coatings, drop ablation, bubbling, drop, height of take-off of a drop, effective radius of a drop

  • Property of a lag effect in studying of a problem of management by social and economic processes of a labor market

    In article mathematical formalization of concept of a lag effect of system as a whole, and in particular a lag effect of the social and economic system arising at studying of processes and the phenomena of a labor market is considered.This property allows to consider a problem of a temporary gap between operating impact and result of change of system of a labor market on this influence.

    Keywords: Labor market, lap effect, optimizing tasks, economic-mathematical modeling,operating influence, social and economic system

  • Composite developments in production technology

    We consider the relevance, peculiarities and the main stages of composite developments in the technology of production of finishing materials based on glass and ceramics. The description of technology of production of universal fragments, making the block-transformer. As basic materials for the development of applied chamotte ceramics and glass sheet.

    Keywords: composite development, design, manufacturing technology, unit transformer, fireclay, glass

  • Determination of the roughness and Chezy’s coefficients for calculating wastewater networks in conditions to reduce the cost of wastewate

    In conditions of reduction of the costs of wastewater actual value of the minimum speed and current case does not provide the required conditions of self-purification of networks. The studies conducted on the silt areas of current collectors of various diameters made of various materials with the purpose of determining the resistance of precipitation in the trays pipes.
    Describes the methodology and instruments of research. The data obtained allowed with sufficient certainty have established roughness coefficient bottom sediments of sewers.   

    Keywords: drainage network, the rate of self-purification, sewer, roughness, bottom sediments.

  • Local Atomic Structure and Computer Modeling of the Copper Ion in Amyloid Beta Peptide: XAS Study

    Alzheimer's disease is an incurable illness. It affects about half a million people in Russia, and due to the general trend towards aging of the population the number of Alzheimer's disease cases will steadily increase. Insoluble deposits of amyloid beta in the brain tissue (amyloid plaques) are the major morphological characteristic of Alzheimer's disease. It has been found that the increased concentration of copper in amyloid plaques results in copper ions bound to the protein. It is the presence of copper in the binding site triggers of the formation of amyloid plaques. Therefore, the study of the binding site in amyloid beta is of great scientific interest. The local atomic structure of the Cu(I) copper ion binding site in the amyloid beta peptide has been studied by means of XANES spectroscopy. Several model structures obtained by molecular mechanics and density functional theory (ADF code) have been tested. Theoretical analysis of X-ray absorption spectra based on the finite difference method implemented in FDMNES code was performed. An appropriate model structure of the Cu(I) copper ion binding site in amyloid beta peptide has been found.

    Keywords: amyloid beta, binding site, Alzheimer's disease, the method of finite differences, Cu(I)

  • Change of the mechanism of sintering powders piezomaterials as a way of reducing the temperature of formation of dense ceramic frameworks

    The problem of manufacturing technology heterostructures pezofaza - metal considered in the article. Complexity consists in the fact that during the removal of the polymer in the system at low temperatures are formed porous layers, formed powders separated metal layers, having island macrostructure. One way to solve the problem - reducing the firing temperature heterostructures. Proposed to decrease the sintering temperature by using of functionally active glass-phases. Reducing the sintering temperature of products also allows to replace platinum electrodes inexpensive silver-based alloys. Obtained by solid state reaction method of piezoceramic material has a low sintering temperature (980 ° C) and high electrical parameters. Found that not only the proportion of the vitreous mass, but also their qualitative influence on the properties of piezomaterials    

    Keywords: heterostructure glass phase, the sintering temperature, porosity, ferroelectric phase

  • A simulation of small scale helicopter using position-trajectory regulator

    In this paper, the synthesis of a trajectory regulator for a mini-helicopter are described. We propose a method to hardware-in-the-loop simulation using simulator AerosimRC. The simulation results are showed. The tasks for the application of the method are pointed.

    Keywords: position-trajectory regulator, helicopter, mathematical modeling, simulation, algorithms.

  • Features of formation of zones that protect the linear construction of trees and shrubs

    Describes the characteristics of the formation of zones zaschischayuschihlinii power, railways, roads, communication lines and other linear structures, passing through forests of trees and shrubs.

    Keywords: Key words and phrases: trees and shrubs, protection, linear construction.

  • Gasdynamic approach to an assessment of losses on a thermolysis in the simple gas pipeline

    In article gasdynamic approach for the solution of a task on heat distribution in simple gas pipelines on the basis of consideration of a current of gas in a laminar mode is considered. The objective is solved by means of research of system of the equations of work of extending gas taking into account an assessment of difference of temperatures at explosive decomposition of a working product. Classical approaches to research of distribution of heat in a simple cylindrical pipe are thus taken as a basis the main dependences characterizing both full, and the current work of a working product by means of correction coefficients and a ratio of temperatures of heating of walls Are presented. Connection between pressure is established at different weight ratios of gas. The specified approach can be used as a technique of model research of gasdynamic processes taking into account a thermolysis in gas pipelines.  

    Keywords: thermolysis, gas pipeline, gas work, temperature, pressure

  • Hybrid reverberation algorithm

    A hybrid reverberation algorithm is offered in this article. This algorithm is using both a convolution section in which a convolution with an inmpulse response of a real acoustic room is being implied and a mathematical reverb model. Also an algorithm for generating impulse responses of optional rooms is also offered in the following article. The algorithm efficiency calculation is  specified in the article. Thia reverberation algorithm is a part of a bigger complez auralization algorithm where it is being used coherently with an HRTF-based algorithm in order to simulate a real acoustic environment  

    Keywords: artificial reverb, room simulation, convolution algorithm, impulse response convolution, impulse response synthesis, dynamic convolution, complex filtering

  • Calculation of the strength of reinforced beams with an aggregate of bimodulus of elasticity material with the use of different theories of strength

    The paper considers arbitrarily supported arbitrarily loaded reinforced, beam with an aggregate of bimodulus of elasticity material. Formulas for determination of the tangential stresses arising in the aggregate, subject to the reinforced elements. Formulas are obtained for principal stresses occurring at an arbitrary point in the aggregate, as well as the equation for determining the point where major stresses reach extreme values. Are terms of strength as the classical theories of strength, and strength criteria applied for calculation of constructions made of bimodulus of elasticity material.

    Keywords: reinforced beam, bielastic modulus, stress, normal concrete, strength criteria.

  • Automatic device for analysis the nonlinear parameters of HTSC ceramics YBa2Cu3O7-x in variable magnetic fields.

    Considered part of the software and hardware designed and manufactured the device for the automatic analysis of nonlinear parameters of high-temperature superconducting ceramics YBa2Cu3O7-x in variable magnetic fields. Shows the calibration and specifications. The new is a synchronous (the error in determining the phase of no more than 0.5%) of digital signal samples of the nonlinear response of the sample and the samples generated by an external magnetic field (the error is less than 1%), with the number of data samples per channel to 90 ∙ 106 12-bit samples and sampling 600 ∙ 103 samples per second. The reference range of variable magnetic fields 1 - 50 Oe, a frequency range of 1 - 50 kHz in steps of 1 Hz and the accuracy of 0.0291 Hz. The device has an interface to the computer via two USB-interface and original software to work with it. With the use of the device, a series of experiments designed to produce some non-linear parameters of cylindrical sample made of high-Tc ceramic YBa2Cu3O7-x. The analysis of the results and their comparison with the presented in the literature  

    Keywords: Nonlinear medium, high-temperature superconducting ceramics, synchronous samples, harmonics, ARM-9 CPU, a differential sensor.

  • Processing and filtering signals. State of the art

    An overview of research related to the tasks of processing and filtering of signals. Signal is considered as a random process defined by probabilistic characteristics. This article addresses the issues of the history of the development of methods of signal filtering. Recent scientific publications in which the results and the main directions of research in the field of signal processing and filtering are analyzed. Presented material extends the current state of knowledge about the problem.

    Keywords: signal, signal filtering, signal processing, stochastic process