the mode of transportation of lengthy freights, including forest products, by means of the road trains of high maneuverability capable to move on narrow roads and narrow dimensional lanes on loading and unloading platforms is shown

Keywords: road train, lengthy freight, timber truck, wood transport

One of the components of the optimization problem is a set of constraints describing the basic requirements for solutions. So as to find a solution that fully satisfies all the wishes of the experts, it is not always possible, the search area extends through analysis of semi-feasible solutions. The adjustment of the system constraints may contribute to changes in the structure and appropriateness of the decisions. The paper shows the ways to form a generalized membership functions of vague constraints of optimization problems based on the logics of Reichenbach and Lukasiewicz. It is known that for the same design procedures in some cases it is necessary to obtain accurate solutions, while others just get approximate solutions. Therefore, we analyzed the features of membership functions obtained using these logics. It is shown that by implication deny rules to allow logic-based Reichenbach membership function takes values equal to one if the value of the function allow rule is one, or if the value of the function deny rule is zero. By implication deny rules in allowing based on Lukasiewicz logic membership function takes values equal to one if the value of the function allow rule is greater than the value of the function deny rules. Therefore, it can be argued that when designing systems with increased reliability (precision) is more expedient to use the function implications for Reichenbach deny rules in a permissive compared with the same implication by Lukasiewicz. The implication deny rules to allow for the Lukasiewicz appropriate to use when designing subsystems that perform secondary functions that are not systemically forming, etc.

Keywords: adaptation, fuzzy system, the implication, intellectual method, membership function, optimization, logic, Reichenbach, Lukasiewicz logic

The purpose of the research was to develop and implement self-study support materials to facilitate the French for Specific Purposes (FSP) curriculum implementation in mixed-speciality groups of engineering students. The context in which the course emerges and characteristics of mixed-speciality groups of engineering students are given in the paper.The authors hypothesized that such self-study support materials should be developed on the basis of active, student-centered learning and promote 21st century skills. Project-based learning was suggested as the main teaching method. Examples of students’ projects are given and the project stages are described. A blank report form was developed as a mean of project support.

Keywords: French for Specific Purposes, self-study support materials, project-based learning, mixed-speciality groups

The important element of prosperity of the socio-economic system is control system natural and technogenic рисками determined during her modernisation. In the conditions of maintenance of the natural systems and maintenance of corresponding quality of environment it is possible to attain steady development of territory and high quality of life.

Keywords: ecological state of region, steady development, technogenic factors, environment

Based on the identification of structural and functional characteristics of the performance and productivity of work, taking into account the balanced development of the region reproduction proportions, constructed cognitive map interaction of regional reproduction proportions with the external environment. In the research was carried out expert assessment of the direction of influence factors in the cognitive model predicting the dynamics of reproduction proportions of the region, on the basis of what has been built cognitive simulation model for predicting the dynamics of reproduction proportions region. This model can be used in determining the degree of influence estimation performance and efficiency of work on the system regional reproduction.

Keywords: region, the model, the proportion of reproductive performance, effectiveness, cognitive approach, dynamics, balanced development, efficiency, labor.

This article examines technological and psychological aspects of data visualization, perception and interpretation of visualizations in decision-making process. Advantages, disadvantages and risks of visualization. Suggests the importance of visual literacy as a part of Managers Resilience and one of the main skills of modern managers.

Keywords: Data visualization, decision-making, visual literacy, manager resilience, information perception process

The article deals with the optimization of the process of disintegration of rock jaw crusher. The mathematical model that minimizes the costs of the process of crushing the rock.

Keywords: disintegration of rock, mathematical models, optimization

The article presents a description of the possible approaches for the process of intensification of liquid distillery stillage drying in the apparatus with a fluidized bed of inert particles contains a description of some inhomogeneities arising in the study of the drying process in a fluidized bed. Presented the possibility of intensification of the drying process due to the specific interaction of flow of the drying agent and particles of inert.

Keywords: inert, distillery stillage, drying, machine, form, kinetics, intensification, layer, flow, direction, heterogeneity

Recent advances in chemistry and technology of nonisocyanate polyurethane (NIPU) materials based on cyclic carbonate oligomers are reviewed in this paper. Reaction of the cyclic carbonate and amino groups results in β-hydroxyurethane fragments with specific properties. Primary attention is given to the hybrid materials that contain epoxy and acrylic compounds, especially materials based on renewable raw materials. Hybrid organic composites comprising of silanes are also considered. An overview of the recent publications in this field is provided with a more detailed description of achievements by the authors and their corporate employees. The use of NIPU materials as coatings, adhesives, and foams is described.

Keywords: nonisocyanate polyurethanes, cyclic carbonate oligomers, hybrid polymers

The place and the role of bioethics in the system of social relations and interactions are shown in article. The bioethics as the formed social institute creates social mechanisms of ethical control of rapidly developing biotechnologies. Its syncretic and multilevel character gives the chance of "maneuver" in development of moral positions and adoptions of moral decisions not only in difficult situations of application of biomedical technologies, but also in certain sociocultural, medical contexts. The author comes to the conclusion that from the point of view of the social relations and interactions the bioethics corrects tension in relationship of science and society, axiological mechanisms of regulation of this tension, ethical mechanisms of realization of medical practice, defining the borders of a moral choice and moral responsibility, it acts as social control of modern scientific knowledge.

Keywords: bioethics, bioethical discourse, sociological approach, social relations, social interactions, institutional mechanism, social control.

In the article the problem of determining the nominal size of real particles of grain materials, which significantly affect the technological parameters of the hoppers and their design parameters. Are specific correction factors for sredenegeometricheskogo razsmera nektoryh ubiquitous forms particles loose body.

Keywords: Bunker, nominal diameter, bulk body shape factor of particles geometric average particle size

The work is devoted to the synthesis of a linear acceleration sensor with two axes of sensitivity behavioral model based on the mathematical model of this device in the differential equations form using MatLab software package Simulink environment. The results of the dynamics simulation of the synthesized behavioral sensor model in the form of transient and spectral analysis of the system reaction are shown. The main idea of analysis is to study the frequency parameters and damping properties of the object. The experiment has identified high quality factor of the oscillatory system, due to small damping, it is reflected by the slow decay of transient and pronounced resonances.

Keywords: microsystem technology, microelectromechanical systems, electronic components, accelerometer, sensor, design, model, modeling, transient, spectral analysis

Merits and demerits of insurance in view of probability of approach of an insurance case are considered. Alternatively prevention of losses from high-risk events such tool as accommodation of deposits within the limits of insured sum in highly reliable banks is offered.

Keywords: diversification of risks, deposit, insurance, insurance case, damage.

The work is devoted to the synthesis of a angular rate sensor behavioral model based on the mathematical model of this device in the differential equations form using MatLab software package Simulink environment. The results of the dynamics simulation of the synthesized behavioral sensor model in the form of transient and spectral analysis of the system reaction are shown. The main idea of analysis is to study the frequency parameters and damping properties of the object. The experiment has identified high quality factor of the oscillatory system, due to small damping, it is reflected by the slow decay of transient and pronounced resonances.

Keywords: microsystem technology, microelectromechanical systems, electronic components, gyroscope, electrostatics, design, model, modeling, transient, spectral analysis

Based on the analysis of works of finnish experts shows that learning russian language with learning the finnish language as a foreign supports the development of bilingual identity and language readiness of students.

Keywords: russian, finnish, teaching.