Discusses the current problems of control of efficiency of construction enterprise of building industry. Focuses on the opportunities for effective assessment of the work by circumstantial evidence. Suggests methods of control through automated systems

Keywords: organization of construction; quality control; methods of control of the company

Covers the relevant issues of reduction of construction period by using prefabricated structures. The proposed method is confirmed by calculations proving its reliability and feasibility. When developing the method was considered economic component of the design and construction of industrial complexes

Keywords: organization of construction; modular construction, industrial construction

Article considers actual problems of the organization of the construction of temporary roads and crossings in winter conditions. Displayed an innovative approach in the construction of these linear facilities. We study the timing and resuse used in the construction of roads and crossings.

Keywords: organization of construction; innovation; road construction; project management

It is noted that traditional technologies do not provide removal of organic substances from water, and primary chlorination leads to the formation of highly toxic halogen organic compounds in it. The perspective of using membrane technologies for water purification of surface sources based on: micro-, ultra- and nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, allowing to solve the set task is shown. This was realized during the purification of the Don and Moscow rivers with the use of the biosorption-membrane method, which involves sorption on activated charcoal, biological oxidation of organic substances and filtration through the membrane. The obtained results give the basis for wide application of this method in treatment plants of small settlements, which is especially important for the south of the country, in particular, the Rostov region and the Republic of Kalmykia.

Keywords: микрофильтрация, ультрафильтрация, нанофильтрация, обратный осмос, ультрафильтрационные мембраны, биосорбционно-мембранный реактор, очистка природной воды, порошкообразный активный уголь, биосорбционно-мембранный метод, мембранное фильтрование

The article presents some results related to the automation of calculations of wastewater in residential buildings using AutoCAD. Developed using ActiveX technology computer-aided design of the drainage system of a residential building, the following tasks: engineering design of the riser of the sewer network; calculating the throughput of the most loaded riser drainage; calculation of releases of wastewater; hydraulic calculation of yard drainage network; compilation of specifications. The developed program allows you to extend the functionality of AutoCAD.

Keywords: AutoCAD, automation, design of drainage, CAD, ActiveX, AutoCad customization

In article idea of a significance and saturation of the area of a research is considered by objects of cultural heritage. Descriptions of the revealed monuments with their geographical bindings and bindings to reference points on the area are given. Options of actions for preservation of a historical and cultural monument are offered Voronezh - 2

Keywords: object of cultural heritage, archeology monument, historical and cultural expedition, detailed archaeological investigation

In this article we accomplished the research of accuracy of determining the coordinates and distances using satellite methods as the distance from the base station according to the materials of the industrial works in the Rostov region.

Keywords: geodetic network, satellite technology, electronic devices

The article shows that for more effective planning of forest harvesting operations logging companies require a tool that would assess the amount of industrial bucked wood produced on a сutting area by size, by groups and by timber species. It is so because data available on material and monetary value cut markedly differ from the actual results of the complex harvesting machines working, which are reflected in the summary statement of wood assortments acceptance.

Keywords: cut-to-length logging, marking-cut a coupe and taxation of cutting areas, harvester control systems, a summary statement of wood assortments acceptance

Examined the effectiveness of using aeration-lighting installation in the process of biological wastewater treatment.

Keywords: biological filter, biological treatment, energy efficiency, water treatment, lighting, aeroblast, biomass, activated sludge, microorganisms, aeration tank, aerator

Providing the claimed performance characteristics of the absorber throughout its life is the most important task that ensures the correct operation of the coupler. Increasing requirements for increasing the speed of movement and the volume of freight traffic make it urgent to increase the reliability of the absorbing apparatus by improving the design of its components and components (housing, friction plates, wedge, etc.).

Keywords: Absorbing apparatus, friction plate, cermet, surface wear, defects in absorbing apparatus

The crosstalk level increases with increasing degree of circuit integration. At the same time, requirements to their noise immunity increase. The increase in the amplitude of the pulse signals is a simple and effective method to improve noise immunity. The article discusses the synchronization system with the global distribution of low-voltage clock signal and a local increase in the amplitude using drivers with increasing voltage. Proposed technical solutions allow to set the amplitude of the clock signal individually for each functional unit.

Keywords: synchronization, noise immunity, clock signal drivers, amplitude increase, source and power rail reduction

The work is dedicated to the method of threshold separation of digital data, based on the use of bit masks, and evaluated the possibility of its use in the divided transmission data. According to the data split transmission scheme the sender divides the original data into several parts which are independently transmitted via various communication channels, and the receiver reconstructs the original data from parts transmitted. The split transmission can be used to increase the speed of communication or its reliability, as well as to ensure the privacy of transmitted data due to the complication of the problem of interception of multiple communications channels. The requirements for the threshold methods of data sharing for their use in the split transmission are formulated the correspondence between the bit masks method and the advanced requirements is analyzed. An algorithm for using the bit masks method for transferring confidential information in a split transmission system is developed.

Keywords: threshold data separation, shared data transmission, noise immunity, confidentiality, fault-tolerant data storage, bit masks method

Results of research on control object identification based on neural network processes modeling are given. Model of object with control system is represented with a dynamic neural network and regulator model. Regulator function is known. Neural network is trained on the data of control object operating. The resulting model simulate the behavior of the system and lets us find the system’s output, including outputs for periodic test influences. By the resulting complex frequency response we find the parameters of the channel. Observed objects represent technological processes with continuous production. We show an example of identification for laboratory control object channel.

Keywords: Object with control system, identification, neural network, modeling, complex frequency response, transfer function

An algorithm is proposed for calculating the intensity of the transport stream for the acoustic emission of cars based on fixing the amplitude value of the acoustic signal. The proposed algorithm is implemented in the MATLAB package. To test the proposed algorithm, natural studies were conducted on the street-road network in Penza

Keywords: noise, vehicle intensity, traffic flow, MATLAB, signal amplitude, acoustics, passive acoustic detector

Web application building is used in implementation of different systems and tools when users need to be able to work at a distance using different computers. Training control tools where mainstream users are students and teachers participating in e-learning and blended learning are one of these tools. There are different types of web application building methods which have some advantages and disadvantages according to a set of criteria. A problem of multicriterion choice of the optimal solution occurs when choosing the web application building method for implementation of training control tool. Three web application building methods such as: method based on using compiled and compiled-interpreted language, method based on using interpreted script language and method based on using content management system and content construction kit are determined in the paper. A set of basic criteria including: web application building simplicity, web application building speed, experiences and support was defined. Analytic hierarchy process was used in choosing the optimal web application building method. The method allowed defining optimal web application building method for implementation of training control tool: method based on using interpreted script language.

Keywords: multicriterion choice; analytic hierarchy process; web application building method; content management system; content construction kit; training control tool; e-learning; blended learning