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  • Agglomeration "Big Rostov" as a factor in the development of long-distance traffic

    Considered the location of the bus station in the urban development, its location relative to the functional areas, the design and construction stage.

    Keywords: bus stations, buses, cities "satellites", agglomeration "Bolsho Rostov", transport, infrastructure, master plan, roads

  • Research of realization of structural process with the preset value of probability of achievement of the planned level

    Article is devoted to studying of a possibility of realization of the principles of probability projection of structural production on the example of technological operation of the device of reinforced concrete walls and partitions.

    Keywords: construction, model operation, probability projection, reliability

  • Smart city technological base

    This paper describes the smart city definitions and expresses a view that smart city infrastructure consists of digital technologies and information and communication technologies. We make the point that the terms Urban Digitality, Urban Computing and Urban Informatics are used to describe smart city’s underlying digital technologies in English language scientific literature. The three-step American smart city model is analyzed. The model supposes a city to collect information about itself using sensors and other devices on the first stage. On the second stage collected data is transferred by means of wired and wireless networks to be analyzed on the third stage for better understanding of the present situation and what may happen in the future. Having found that the digital technologies of internet of things, social networks and mobility correspond to the stage of «Collect», so as the technology of cloud computing is brought into correlation with the stage of «Communicate» and, finally, that the digital technologies of big data and analytics are compared to the stage of «Crunch», we reveal the substance of smart city technological base.

    Keywords: smart city, digital economy, crucial digital technologies, information and communication technologies, three-step smart city model, cloud computing, internet of things, social networks, mobility, big data

  • Smart city digital technologies

    Smart cities development initiatives, which become the response on growing urbanization, rise the problem of smart city digital technologies study. Digital revolution grows stronger, so it makes possible to use digital information and communication technologies in city management and allows rise of life quality. The digital revolution modern stage is characterized by the technologies combination of the third digital platform which is briefly referred to as SMAC, on the first English letters of social networks, mobility, analytics and cloud computing. This paper describes IBM’s smart city model, which consists of three stages: instrumentation, interconnection and intelligence. Instrumentation means that the workings of the system are turned into data points and the system is made measurable. Interconnection means that different parts of a core system can interact with each other, turning data into information. Intelligence refers to the ability to use the created information in decision making processes. We declare that the third digital platform technologies having been correlated with the model stages could be considered as the digital technologies of a smart city.

    Keywords: information and communication technologies, smart city, smart city model, digital economy, digital technologies, cloud computing, internet of things, social networks, mobility, big data

  • The intensity of the field of a symmetrical vibrator,as elements of a focused aperture, over a broadband signal

    The article discusses the analysis of the directivity pattern of a symmetrical vibrator from a different spectrum of a broadband signal, to improve the quality of information transmission. The calculation of the directivity pattern of a symmetrical vibrator has been carried out.

    Keywords: field strenght, symmetrical vibrator, beam pattern, broadband signal

  • Organizational and technological solutions for erecting construction sites on low-bearing soils

    The article deals with the specifics of the work to strengthen the foundation. Examples of the use of synthetic materials in the construction industry are given. The sediment of the embankment at construction sites with a different index of the modulus of deformation of the synthetic material was analyzed. On the basis of the above method of production, the possibility of forecasting an algorithm for the production of a construction site under the condition of various types of soils is manifested in the purchase of operating enterprises, organizations of new enterprises, redistribution of investments in the interests of organizing and developing new products in existing production areas.

    Keywords: constructive solution, strengthening of soils, base, synthetic material, polymeric material, geotextile, mound sediment, deformation module, erection, ground

  • A study on the demand for services freelance designer building design among young people

    This article discusses current trends in the design field. The results of the pilot survey conducted in November 2017 the aim of the study was to identify demand for services freelance designer environmental spaces in the youth environment. Describes the main functional properties of a design project, revealed of style trends and color preferences; determined a reasonable time of the execution of the design project and the average price of design services in the field of building design.

    Keywords: Terehova E.V.

  • Analysis of calculation methods of multi-storey buildings on the progressive collapse

    The paper provides summary the problems of estimating high-rise buildings to a progressive collapse. The analysis of the structure of the technique for calculating the skeleton of the building for a progressive collapse is performed. Recommendations are given on the properties of reinforced concrete carcass elements for emergency actions. An imitation simulation of the emergency response using the finite element method in calculating the building frame for progressive collapse was proposed; Modeling and investigation of the stress-strain state of individual elements of the building's frame for the effect of explosive loading; modeling and investigation of resistance to the progressive collapse of the skeleton of a high-rise building; development of constructive solutions to achieve resistance to progressive collapse.

    Keywords: progressive collapse, special action, finite element method, building frame modeling, stress-strain state

  • Membrane technology is a modern solution to the problem of improving the quality of drinking water in rural areas

    It is noted that traditional technologies do not provide removal of organic substances from water, and primary chlorination leads to the formation of highly toxic halogen organic compounds in it. The perspective of using membrane technologies for water purification of surface sources based on: micro-, ultra- and nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, allowing to solve the set task is shown. This was realized during the purification of the Don and Moscow rivers with the use of the biosorption-membrane method, which involves sorption on activated charcoal, biological oxidation of organic substances and filtration through the membrane. The obtained results give the basis for wide application of this method in treatment plants of small settlements, which is especially important for the south of the country, in particular, the Rostov region and the Republic of Kalmykia.

    Keywords: микрофильтрация, ультрафильтрация, нанофильтрация, обратный осмос, ультрафильтрационные мембраны, биосорбционно-мембранный реактор, очистка природной воды, порошкообразный активный уголь, биосорбционно-мембранный метод, мембранное фильтрование

  • The use of stone mastic asphalt SMA-15 to strengthen pavements on the stopping points of urban public passenger transport

    The article presents a comparative laboratory studies of resistance to accumulation of residual deformation of stone mastic asphalt SMA-15 and fine-grained asphalt concrete of type B

    Keywords: asphalt concrete, stone mastic asphalt concrete mixture, rut, strength, shear resistance, stop point, the device dynamic test, the residual deformation, strengthening of pavement

  • Noise resistant blood pressure monitor design

    One of the most important task in measuring instruments design is noise reduction. The importance of this task increases when user is unskilled. The article consist description of mail difficulties of noise-resistant blood pressure monitor and results of this work.

    Keywords: blood pressure monitor, measuring instrument, medical devices, noise, filtration, software, artifact measure, diagnostics

  • Electric properties and structure of the new layered oxides LnSr2CuTiO6,5 (Ln = La, Nd, Pr)

    Many complex oxides of transition metals show effect of enormous dielectric permeability. New complex layered oxides LnSr2CuTiO6,5 (Ln = La, Nd, Pr) are synthesized. Their structure by means of x-ray diffraction on the Shimadzu XRD-7000 S is investigated. Processing of XRD was carried out in the program FULLPROF-2013. The main X-ray reflexes are indicated in space group I4/mmm (№ 139). The data of the crystal-chemical analysis which are carried out taking into account a charge state and coordination environment of cations show that distortion of coordination polyhedrons is significantly reduced in series Ln = La→Nd. The unit cell parameters naturally decrease according to reduction of ionic radiuses of La→Nd. Dielectric properties of materials investigated using the universal analyzer of a frequency response Solartron 1260A in the range of frequencies 1mHz - 16МHz with a signal amplitude 500-900 mV. Increasing the dielectric constant is possible due to the charge ordering caused by uneven distribution of charge. Frequency dependences of an imaginary and real part of dielectric constant are given.

    Keywords: dielectric constant , complex oxide, transition metal, perovskite, x-ray diffraction, microstructure, crystal-chemical analysis, impedance- spectroscopy, charge ordering, coordination polyhedron

  • Modeling the pulsating component of the wind load on the building frame by several calculation methods

    The simulation of the pulsating component of the wind load on the reinforced concrete skeleton of the building by the finite element method is considered in the article. The calculation of the pulsation component of the wind load was carried out according to the procedure specified in SP20.13330.2011 "Loads and Impacts" and calculation of the pulsating component of the wind load in accordance with the recommendations of CNIISK them. Kucherenko. Based on the results of the calculations, the analysis of the results obtained and conclusions are made.

    Keywords: finite element method, design scheme, vibration modes, pulsating component of wind load, building frame

  • Experimental evaluation of the signal / noise ratio for space communication systems

    The paper considers the method of experimental evaluation of the signal / noise ratio in relation to space communication systems. The basis of the high-precision evaluation method laid experimental signal / noise ratio is implemented by measuring the average number of the envelope of the additive mixture signal emissions and narrowband normal random process.

    Keywords: Space communication system, command-and-measurement system, signal / noise ratio, the number of emissions, the envelope of the additive mixture, rms noise level restrictions, the sub-carrier frequency

  • Analysis of effectiveness of laser processing of seeds spring-sown field of a grade of ""Irgin""

    Results of application of laser technology of processing of seeds of a spring-sown field are presented in article. Results of researches confirm positive influence of application of laser technology, selection of the optimum processing conditions of seeds of wheat therefore productivity of the processed wheat of a grade of "Irgin" increases is carried out.

    Keywords: intensive technology, use of the laser, mode of behavior, laser processing, efficiency, productivity, quality of products, radiation dose, experiment