The method of application of fuzzy logic to solve the problem of spatial planning using geographic and information systems is described. The spatial arrangement of objects on the map is used as input factors of the solution, to find which a model of the spatial descriptions of objects using a bitmap representation is constructed. The way of formalizing fuzzy judgments about positional relationship of objects and the system of inference making based on the fuzzy logic methods is developed. An example of using the method described in this article to determine the sanitary protection zone of industrial waste landfill in the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan is given
Keywords: fuzzy logic, geographic information systems, the problem of territorial planning, disposal of industrial waste, protection zones
The questions of use of business-processes at different stages of development of the enterprise are considered in article. The basic tasks of management at each stage are determined; the recommendations for introduction of the process approach at the enterprise are given.
Keywords: business-process, process management, stages of development of the enterprise, organizational structure of management.
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